Informative Materials – Spain
Education paths leading to professional caregiving in Spain
Besides family members, non-formal caregiving is often offered by immigrants (many of them undergo informal training in caregiving). Also, Spain utilises the ECVC “Elderly Care Vocational Certificate, ” an e-training programme for formal or informal caregivers. The programme is based on the pre-existing e-learning curriculum developed by the LdV ECV project (www.ecvleonardo.com in 2005- 2007) and is supplemented with work experience at elderly care providers (EC, 2018). Upon conclusion of training, participants do not receive level of education, but qualification.
Formal caregivers in Spain have at least secondary school (53%); this is followed by 34% who have a college diploma or something similar (Font et all, 2022 , p.19)
Information for foreigners who want to work as caregivers in Spain
Recognition of skills and qualifications acquired through non-formal and informal learning –
Recognition of education for purpose of work
Recognition of foreign qualifications for academic and professional purposes | EURAXESS (Euraxess, 2023).
Employment conditions in Spain; recognition procedures for the purpose of work; language requirements; employment regulations
For employment conditions of EU citizens see Living and working conditions: Spain (europa.eu) (EURES, 2023).
Most non-EU/EEA citizens, also called third-country nationals, need a work permit and must secure an employment contract before they can apply for a work visa – Getting a work visa in Spain: a guide for expats | Expatica (Expatica, 2023).
Language requirements: caregivers shall speak Spanish; there are several language school offers to learn Spanish:
- Learn Spanish in Spain – Linguaschools Spanish language schools
- Spanish Language Schools in Spain on Language International
Specific training for people who come from specific countries to Spain (as low-skilled foreigners)
No data on specific training.
Information on earning
The average pay for a Caregiver working in Spain is €22,501 a year of gross amount (ERIERI, 2023). Typical earning will be around 18,280 € net amount per year, and this can range from the lowest average salary of about 8,560 € net amount to the highest average salary of 28,860 € net amount.
Salaries vary greatly based on experience, location, and skills (Wordsalaries, 2023).
Job offers
Spanish Caregiver Jobs, Employment | Indeed.com
Some statistic data
In the period 2013-2060, the share of people aged 80+ in the Spanish population is expected to grow from 5.5% to 14.9% (EU-28: 5.1%-11.8%).
The care model in Spain is principally familialistic, with informal care tradition. Most caregivers are family members of elderly person receiving help. Spain has one of the highest prevalence of informal carers (15.3% of the population or more than 7 million people). Around 81% of people helping individuals over age 65 are informal caregivers (Eurocarers, 2023).
Data from 2021: no of beneficiaries of nursing homes 347,594; no of beneficiaries of home health agencies 244,116 (Font et all, 2022 , p.24)
Link to relevant websites in country
Recognition of foreign qualifications for academic and professional purposes | EURAXESS
Useful materials
Eurocarers. 2023. Spain. Spain – Eurocarers
References
- 2023. Caregiver Salary in Spain. Retrieved on 21.9. 2023 from: Caregiver Salary in Spain (erieri.com)
- 2023. Recognition of foreign qualifications for academic and professional purposes. Recognition of foreign qualifications for academic and professional purposes | EURAXESS
- 2023. Living and working conditions: Spain. Living and working conditions: Spain (europa.eu)
- 2023. Spain. Spain – Eurocarers
- European Commission. (2018). Informal care in Europe Exploring Formalisation, Availability and Quality. Retrieved on 5.9. 2022 from KE-04-18-543-EN-N (2).pdf
- 2023. Getting a work visa in Spain. Getting a work visa in Spain: a guide for expats | Expatica
- Font JC, Jimenez, Prieto CP, Viola A. 2022. Long-term Care in Spain. Long-term Care in Spain (fedea.net)
- 2023. How Much Does a Caregiver Make in Spain? Average Caregiver Salary in Spain for 2023 (worldsalaries.com)
